Drone Usage Guidelines: Simple Rules for Safe Flying in India
If you own a drone or are planning to buy one, the first thing you need is a clear set of rules. India has specific laws that keep the sky safe for everyone. Follow these guidelines and you’ll avoid fines, accidents, and a lot of hassle.
Register Your Drone and Get an UDI
Any drone that weighs more than 250 grams must be registered with the Digital Sky platform. The registration process gives you a Unique Identification (UDI) number. You’ll need to enter the UDI on your drone’s firmware before you take off. The whole thing takes less than 15 minutes if you have your ID, proof of address, and a recent photo ready.
If your drone is under 250 grams, you still need to follow basic safety rules, but you can skip registration. However, many operators still register smaller drones because it makes insurance easier.
Know the No‑Fly Zones and Altitude Limits
India’s civil aviation authority marks several areas as no‑fly zones. Airports, military bases, and certain government buildings are off‑limits. Use the official “Drone Advisory” app to check the map before each flight.
The legal altitude limit is 120 feet (about 40 meters) above ground level. If you need higher altitude for a specific job, you must get a special permit. Ignoring this limit can lead to a fine of up to ₹25,000.
Stay at least 5 kilometers away from an airport unless you have permission. This distance protects both your drone and commercial aircraft.
When you’re flying in a city, keep your drone within visual line of sight (VLOS). That means you should always be able to see it without binoculars. If you want to fly beyond VLOS, you need a remote pilot licence and additional approvals.
Weather matters too. Avoid flying in strong winds, heavy rain, or fog. A gust over 15 km/h can make the drone unstable and increase crash risk.
Before each flight, do a quick pre‑flight check: battery level, propeller condition, firmware version, and GPS lock. A short checklist can save you from losing a pricey drone.
Respect privacy. Do not record people without permission, especially in private homes or restricted areas. Indian privacy law allows you to be fined if you capture images that invade someone's personal space.
Finally, always carry a spare battery and a basic repair kit. Power runs out fast, and a broken prop can turn a fun session into a costly repair.
By following these drone usage guidelines, you’ll keep the skies safe, avoid legal trouble, and get the most out of every flight. Happy flying!